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Hiring right; one bad hire can cost dear Jamie
Herzlich
Ever
wonder what one bad hire can cost your
company?
As a rule of thumb, it will run you
about one-third of a new hire’s annual salary to replace him or her, labour
experts say.
That’s why it pays to hire right the
first time. And this means doing more than just running an ad in the paper, the
experts say.
"When you build a house, you need a
blueprint," says Marni Hockenberg, a principal with The Hiring Experts, an
executive search company.
"When you’re hiring, you also need a
blueprint." It will guide you through the entire hiring process, says
Hockenberg, who suggests starting by coming up with a clear definition of the
company’s working culture.
"If they can’t articulate what their
culture is, then they’re not going to be able to find the person that will fit
in with their culture," she says.
Define job profile
Next: Develop hiring criteria, Hockenberg says, that include assessing
the skills a qualified applicant needs to come in with, as well as educational
background, salary and personality traits relevant to the job.
"You need to create a standard that
you’ll measure all the applicants against," says Diane Pfadenhauer, president of
Employment Practices Advisors, a human resources consulting business.
"The standard will help prevent you from
falling in love with someone who is not qualified."
It pays to come up with an accurate job
description, she says. An applicant should know exactly what a job requires.
This way, there are no surprises, says Jonathan Watkins, owner of Wright Music
Inc.
Watkins gives new employees a contract
that defines their responsibilities in detail. The one-and-a-half page document
outlines every task — down to whether someone can expect to empty the
trash.
"One of the best things a company can do
to get the right person is to give them the most realistic job preview
possible," says Robert Micera, director of human resources for an accounting
firm.
If possible, he suggests letting
potential hires speak to people already on the job or letting them shadow other
employees.
Two-way street
Remember: Hiring is a two-way street. You have to be happy with new
employees, but they also have to be happy with you. So give them something to be
excited about, says Barbara Gebhardt, president of Opus Staffing in
Melville.
"Sell your company," she says. "Before
you start an interview, know why someone should (want to) work
there."
This goes beyond salary. She advises
talking up the dynamics of the company and some of the attributes that make
employees stick around.
"Think about benefits that may turn
people on," says Gebhardt, noting that it can be something as simple as offering
an employee a health club discount.
Before you set up an in-person
interview, try to screen candidates by phone to make sure they have the right
skills. Then develop questions for the actual interview based on your hiring
criteria, the experts say.
"I make the interview very
conversational," Hockenberg says about the tactic that gets people to open up.
Asking questions as to how applicants got started in a line of work and why they
are interested in working for your company will help you gauge their passion,
she says.
"We use behavioral-style questions," she
says. For instance, ask how they handled a difficult situation or what they
consider their greatest work accomplishment and how they achieved it.
Always ask for examples, Pfadenhauer
says. "Instead of saying, ‘Do you know how to use Microsoft Word?’ ask for
examples of how they used it," she says and suggests watching out for gaps in
employment and inconsistencies in resumes. Ask for references and verify as much
information as you can.
"I’ve rescinded more offers of
employment for falsified education credentials," says Micera of Margolin, who
suggests doing background checks. He says it pays to verify end dates with
previous employers because some applicants falsify when they left a company to
hide employment gaps.
LA Times-Washington Post
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